Help me understand RAW

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  • #7803
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    This past weeks trip I shot about 50/50 between jpeg and RAW.

    #65412
    Avatar photoJohn Bennett
    Member

    Simple answer.
    Yes RAW “look” dull and flat compared to jpegs.

    Short explanation.
    Camera manufactorers assume most people who shoot jpeg don’t want to “Post” process. Hence, you can generally make easy presets for your jpgs. +1 contrast, +3 saturation, etc. Even so called “picture” styles are little more than preset adjustements.

    To whit.
    RAW: its a digital negative, noting is done to them in camera
    Jpegs:  A fair amount of stuff, from contrast,saturation,sharpening is done in camera, even at the lowest presets.

    #65413

    There are many folks on this forum more knowledgable than me, but a simple answer is that the JPEG image is porcessed by the camera, so you are seeing the end reslut the way the camera chose to process the image.

    #65414

    Another more slightly technical differentiation is that jpegs are lossy and raw is lossless. A processed jpeg throws away file information for that image. A raw image is as described a digital negative. Early in the digital revolution, storage was at such a premium that a lot of photographers shot jpegs due to storage space limitations. There was also another cadre that went from shooting chromes all day, day-in-day-out, that was so good at proper exposure (due to small latitude for chrome) they could shoot jpegs and didn’t really feel the need for raw’s latitude. The jury is pretty much in at this point, and RAW WINS in the pro realm because of its latitude, storage concerns are nil, and quality concerns (due to jpeg compression aka. loss) are out of the equation. And software has stepped in to make the workflow from raw to whatever you want a non-factor. The only problem I encounter with raw is that software such as Photoshop and Aperture are slow to update their raw translators for new cameras. That is extremely frustrating. shannon

    #65415

    More directly to the question – raw images “can be” flatter looking due to the fact they have a greater range. Jpegs throw away information that basically makes an image take on more contrast and have less range. If you want a [s:3vyo9ioq]more contrasty[/s:3vyo9ioq] less flat raw image, you can dig deep into the camera firmware and change your color settings. shannon

    #65416
    anonymous
    Member

    What may be throwing you a bit

    #65417
    Anonymous
    Inactive

    What may be throwing you a bit  is  despite shooting in raw  the image on your LCD on the cam can’t display  the RAW image ( you can read it  though)

    This is an important detail b/c I was confused as to why it gave such detail on the LCD. Thanks for the clarification.

    #65418

    Absolutely accurate point. I never trust my display, and it is one shortcoming most manufacturers suffer from – histograms are much more valid. It’s involved, but once I have everything freshly calibrated, I compare the camera to the monitor to the print – and throw in a grain of salt. shannon

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