{"id":733,"date":"2006-02-22T20:19:31","date_gmt":"2006-02-22T20:19:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/2006\/02\/22\/article_siblings_of_the_white\/"},"modified":"2006-02-22T20:19:31","modified_gmt":"2006-02-22T20:19:31","slug":"article_siblings_of_the_white","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/2006\/02\/22\/article_siblings_of_the_white\/","title":{"rendered":"Article: Siblings of the White"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 20px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 20px;float: right;border:1px\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/articles\/flowers.jpg\" border=\"1\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center\">Flowers<br \/>\nline Arkansas&#8217; Little Red River&#8217;s<br \/> banks in spring.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<big><big><big><strong>Siblings of the White<\/strong><\/big><\/big><\/big><br \/>\nby Zach Matthews<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-style: italic\">First Published October<br \/>\n20, 2003 | Travel<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;font-size:small\">\nThis is not a giveaway article. Quite rightly, many anglers become<br \/>\nupset when some<br \/>\nonline or published magazine starts selling out the secrets that locals<br \/>\nspent years developing and shared with only a few. The streams I am<br \/>\nabout to dissect are known, even well known. Many hundreds of anglers<br \/>\nfish them each week of the year, with marginal to excellent success.<br \/>\nHowever, somehow these streams have managed to be passed over as<br \/>\n&ldquo;last years&rsquo; water.&rdquo; There&rsquo;s a<br \/>\nprevailing myth here that these streams are overfished, that the fish<br \/>\nare undersized, and that attempting an outing means wrangling with<br \/>\nBubba. This doesn&rsquo;t have to be true.\n<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;font-size:small\">\n<big><strong>Little Red River<\/strong><br \/><\/big><br \/>\nRight off the bat, I know you are going to say,<br \/>\n&ldquo;Wait a minute! The Little Red is what he considers<br \/>\npassed-over water? Isn&rsquo;t that where they caught the world<br \/>\nrecord brown?!&rdquo; If you are saying this, let me explain. Yes,<br \/>\nit is true that the world record brown trout, a 40 lb., 4 oz. behemoth<br \/>\ncaught by the late Howard &#8220;Rip&#8221; Collins in 1992, came out of the Little<br \/>\nRed. The<br \/>\nriver enjoyed an instantaneous flash of popularity as anglers pummeled<br \/>\nits depths in search of something, anything comparable. The mighty<br \/>\nWhite River was for once passed over by the hordes of out of state<br \/>\nanglers who paraded their way to the Little Red. Yet slowly, that<br \/>\ntorrent diminished to a trickle, and the Little Red went back to what<br \/>\nit always was, a trout stream convenient to Little Rock and not much<br \/>\nmore. Electroshocking boats still dredge up the silent monsters between<br \/>\nthe moss, and occasionally an angler will land a 20 pounder night<br \/>\nfishing off a dock, but the media frenzy has died.<\/p>\n<p>In the fall the Little Red yields up some of its biggest<br \/>\nsecrets, but there&rsquo;s a catch here. In order to fish to some<br \/>\nof the true monsters, you are going to have to decide whether, and to<br \/>\nwhat extent, you want to interfere with the<br \/>\nspawn. No matter your fishing ethic, you must consider that the Little<br \/>\nRed is not stocked with brown trout. Every trout in the river was born<br \/>\nin the river. Fish the spawn now and you will take home some incredible<br \/>\npictures and memories. But you may pay the price down the road. Some<br \/>\nanglers argue that the spawn can be fished safely, that the fish are<br \/>\nnot really harmed by being dragged off the redd. In the past I refused<br \/>\nto accept this. I felt that no one could effectively fish the spawning shoals<br \/>\nwithout damaging the fish and their chances of reproduction.<br \/>\n&nbsp;Since then, I have revised my views to accept the reality<br \/>\nthat spawning fish have been legitimate targets in flyfishing for<br \/>\nhundreds of years. &nbsp;I continue to impose heighted limitations<br \/>\non my fishing: I refuse to strip flies through spawning shoals; I avoid<br \/>\ntargeting fish obviously on the redd; and I conscientiously avoid<br \/>\nfoulhooking. &nbsp;My decision to fish the spawn wasn&#8217;t an easy one<br \/>\nto make, but in the end I weighed the evidence and decided I was being<br \/>\na bit too prim. &nbsp;Most importantly, I realized that, given game<br \/>\nbiologists&#8217; current recommendations that some of the smaller brown<br \/>\ntrout be removed from the Little Red River, whatever impact anglers have on the<br \/>\nspawn is not significant enough to really damage the recruitment<br \/>\ncounts. &nbsp;I keep an eagle eye on those numbers and I am ready<br \/>\nto hang up my rod once more if I see a real detriment to the fish; for<br \/>\nthe time being I am comfortable with limited spawn fishing.&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p>Enough about that. This is not an article about the&nbsp;spawn<br \/>\nfishing debate. Plenty of the horde in lawnchairs that line the river<br \/>\neach November can tell you all about the majority view in the state,<br \/>\nand they would no doubt laugh themselves silly at our flyfishing<br \/>\nquibbles about hurting fish. The problem with the Little Red is not<br \/>\ncatching big fish during the spawn; it is finding them the rest of the<br \/>\nyear. The majority of the rest of the year fishermen are content to<br \/>\ntake eleven inch rainbows thirty yards from their stocking point.<br \/>\nThey complain that they journeyed fourteen hours to catch something<br \/>\nspecial, only to find the same trout they could buy at Kroger back home.<\/p>\n<p>Many anglers, particularly out of staters, but some locals too, never<br \/>\nleave the known locations. On the Little Red, the most popular<br \/>\ndestinations are JFK Park, Winkley Shoal, and Cow Shoals. Cow Shoals is<br \/>\nwhere the browns spawn and is famous for that. Winkley and the Park are<br \/>\nsimply easy to access.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;float: left\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/articles\/map.gif\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/articles\/mapsmall.gif\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center\">The author&#8217;s personal map of the Little Red, <br \/>annotated with shoals. (Click to enlarge.)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\nThese locations get pounded. The average fish there in the bulk of the<br \/>\nyear is eleven inches long, the stocking size. If fooling trout that<br \/>\nhave been in the river thirty six hours is your thing, check these<br \/>\nshoals out.<br \/>\nYou will miss out on the translucence of a natural born brown and the<br \/>\nfight of a feral rainbow, but you&rsquo;ll catch fish. Keep working<br \/>\nthe same pod and you can rack up dozens and dozens of the same trout.<br \/>\nImpress your friends and scare your enemies. <\/p>\n<p>If you are interested in<br \/>\nthe wilder side of the apparently tame Red, read on. There are other<br \/>\nshoals on the river too &#8212; shoals not accessible by paved roads and<br \/>\npublic access points. For some, to legally reach them you will need a<br \/>\nboat. Others are only as far away as water conditions and your<br \/>\nendurance allow. Fortunately boat shuttles are cheap at any of the<br \/>\ntrout docks in the area. Abe&rsquo;s Lobo Landing rents jonboats<br \/>\nfor $50 a day, which will hold three anglers, or they will shuttle you<br \/>\nanywhere in range for $10.<\/p>\n<p>If you don&rsquo;t want to settle for supermarket fish, you have<br \/>\nother options. Worthwhile experiences will take a little more effort,<br \/>\nbut then worthwhile things usually do. You can start by exploring the<br \/>\nlower river. Lobo Access, Mossy Shoal, Dripping Springs Shoal near<br \/>\nPangburn, and Pangburn Bridge Shoal are all elegant, frequently empty<br \/>\nplaces to ply the water. Or, try the lower reaches of the known areas.<br \/>\nIf you fancy a hike and a wade, try walking all the way out the back<br \/>\ndoor of Winkley Shoal; there are islands and eddies there where<br \/>\nmonsters lurk.<br \/>\nFly selection on the Little Red is fairly simple. The standard of<br \/>\nchoice is the Little Red Sowbug, one of the simplest of all flies. Drop<br \/>\na sowbug or a humpback scud beneath an indicator and search the pools,<br \/>\nruns, and riffles of the lower river. You might be surprised at what<br \/>\nyou find. If you go the boat route, rig deep and fish slow, and watch<br \/>\nyour indicator like a hawk. Eight feet down is a long way to pull<br \/>\nslack, and your yarn may only twitch.<\/p>\n<p>When the day ends, don&rsquo;t pack it in. Stay on until 9 or 10<br \/>\no&rsquo;clock. If nothing else the ominous weight of the river at<br \/>\nnight by yourself is worth the experience. You are much smaller than<br \/>\nyou think. Trout leap clear at night for bugs so small you<br \/>\ncouldn&rsquo;t spot them with the light on. The sound of their<br \/>\nbodies hitting the water like lead footballs, over and over and over,<br \/>\nwill drive you into a frenzy that makes your worst case of buck fever<br \/>\nfeel like<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 10px;float: right\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/articles\/recipe.gif\" border=\"1\"><\/div>\n<p>you drank one too many espressos at Starbucks on a Tuesday<br \/>\nmorning. Do be careful, however, and always check generation tables<br \/>\nbefore heading out. I like to stick to the lower river at night because<br \/>\nthen I know what water&rsquo;s coming and when. Mind the docks as<br \/>\nwell, I have been threatened with bodily harm just for being near one<br \/>\nat night. Some of the locals are a mite jumpy.<\/p>\n<p>Crisp mornings in the fall are wonderful times to fish away from the<br \/>\nspawning shoals. These hotspots act like magnets, drawing the flotsam<br \/>\nof the rest of the river and leaving the watery lanes open and<br \/>\nunobstructed. I have been face to face with deer flushed from the<br \/>\nforest, their brick dust fur blending into the autumn backdrop. A<br \/>\ndeer&rsquo;s hooves on the slippery rocks of a dry shoal in the fog<br \/>\nis something to hear. Herons will&nbsp;eye you like sedate<br \/>\nhousecats, and occasionally you may spot an eagle or a<br \/>\nhorned owl. The Little Red is worth far more than its trophy potential.<br \/>\nThe first time you hold a Little Red brown in your hands, you will know<br \/>\nwhat trout are meant to look like. A natural brown bleeds color like a<br \/>\nVan Gogh beside the harsh, Wal-Mart-ish light dulling the scales of a<br \/>\nhatchery rainbow. Six inches or thirty, trout fishing is rarely better.<\/p>\n<p><big><strong>Beaver Tailwater<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/big><\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Now,&rdquo; you are saying, &ldquo;he&rsquo;s<br \/>\nmoving on to Beaver!?&rdquo; That&rsquo;s right, Beaver<br \/>\nTailwater, the red-headed stepchild of the White River system. In 1990,<br \/>\nBeaver Lake saw one of its worst floods ever, with all the overflow<br \/>\ngates open for days on end. The river bottom ecosystem was scoured away<br \/>\nlike sandpaper on a fine work of art. All that remained was rock and<br \/>\nstripers. <\/p>\n<p>Beaver now sports scars from its wounds. But Beaver has fought back.<br \/>\nThanks in large part to the work and dedication of the Trout Unlimited<br \/>\nchapters of North Arkansas, the river is fishable again. The<br \/>\nriverbank was largely destroyed, so the Corps of Engineers and TU<br \/>\nreplaced it with iron-and-wood bandages eight feet high, walls which<br \/>\nhold<br \/>\nback the water and protect the canyon&rsquo;s flanks. The bottom<br \/>\nwas ripped clean down to the bare limestone, but gravel and moss pods<br \/>\nhave reemerged.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;float: left\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/articles\/bird.jpg\" border=\"1\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center\">Canada Geese<br \/>\nand Great Blue Herons are a common sight<br \/> on all Arkansas tailwaters.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Plans are on hold for a<br \/>\nfish hatchery beneath Beaver Dam, and the effluent from that hatchery<br \/>\ncould do much to aid the future development of this small stretch of<br \/>\ntrout water. Triage is complete and the river is going to make it, but<br \/>\nit may be a long time to a complete recovery.<\/p>\n<p>That does not mean, however, that Beaver isn&rsquo;t worth a visit.<br \/>\nWhen you go to a place like this, you have to keep in mind why you<br \/>\nstarted flyfishing in the first place. Beaver Tailwater yields up maybe<br \/>\none eight pound trout a year, usually to a local. The average size of<br \/>\nthe fish is small, and holdovers are few and far between. Nonetheless<br \/>\nthere is magic here. <\/p>\n<p>Crane Roost Bluff is an eyrie for a wide variety<br \/>\nof birds, from scissortailed swallows to Great Blue Herons, which live<br \/>\nhere in abundance. Two great horned owls have recently made it their<br \/>\nhome, and they will watch you from the branches of the sycamores<br \/>\ntowering high over the clifftop. This stretch of river is your best<br \/>\nchance for seeing the national bird while fishing, and in the fall,<br \/>\nsquadrons of geese dive bomb so low you have to avoid hitting them in<br \/>\nyour backcast. (A hat is definitely recommended when fishing during the<br \/>\nmigration.) Fields of wildflowers melt into the river opposite the<br \/>\nbluff, and aside from the occasional canoe hatch, the catch-and-release<br \/>\narea is all yours for the taking any day except Saturday. <\/p>\n<p>Local favorite<br \/>\npatterns on Beaver Tailwater include a vast array of tiny midges, a<br \/>\nsprinkling of sowbugs and other crustaceans, and the ubiquitous Y2K<br \/>\nbug, a Frankenstein creation blended from beadhead nymphs and egg<br \/>\npatterns that resembles a Harlem Globetrotters basketball in yellow and<br \/>\norange. This is the only serious candidate fly in recent years for<br \/>\nbanning from the water. It is so effective&nbsp;that some anglers,<br \/>\nincluding<br \/>\nmyself, have given up using it. Midge fishing in winter is excellent,<br \/>\nthough tricky, as at low water Beaver has effectively no flow.<\/p>\n<p>This is a river that is worth the trip for more than the fishing. It is<br \/>\nbeginner water, a place where the trout are easy to spot and easy to<br \/>\nfool, and it deserves its place as the minor league ballpark of the<br \/>\nWhite River association. Nonetheless it is beautiful, and in the<br \/>\nevenings elegant, with the light bouncing off the canyon walls as your<br \/>\nline slowly unrolls across mirror-smooth water. &nbsp;Whether you<br \/>\nchoose the Little Red or Beaver tailwaters, don&#8217;t limit yourself to the<br \/>\nArkansas streams you see in the magazines. &nbsp;Next time you make<br \/>\nthe trip, branch out &#8212; there&#8217;s far more to this state than meets the<br \/>\neye.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/articles\/weddingparty.jpg\" border=\"1\"><\/p>\n<div>The author&#8217;s wedding party crosses Beaver Tailwater on the morning of<br \/>\nhis wedding\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align:justify;font-size:small\">\n<p>For more information on Arkansas flyfishing or any of the topics you&#8217;ve encountered in this article, visit <a href=\"http:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/cgi-bin\/board\/YaBB.pl\">The Itinerant Angler Bulletin Board<\/a>.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Flowers line Arkansas&#8217; Little Red River&#8217;s banks in spring. Siblings of the White by Zach Matthews First Published October 20, 2003 | Travel This is not a giveaway article. Quite rightly, many anglers become upset when some online or published magazine starts selling out the secrets that locals spent years &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1287,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","column","onecol","has-thumbnail"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/files\/2013\/01\/flowers1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/733\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.itinerantangler.com\/blog\/podcasts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}